ACC 206 Week 7 Quiz – Strayer
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Quiz 5 Chapter 15
CHAPTER15
LONG-TERMLIABILITIES
CHAPTERSTUDYOBJECTIVES
1.Explainwhybondsareissued.
2.Preparetheentriesfortheissuanceofbondsandinterestexpense.
3.Describetheentrieswhenbondsareredeemedorconverted.
4.Describetheaccountingforlong-termnotespayable.
5.Contrasttheaccountingforoperatingandcapitalleases.
6.Identifythemethodsforthepresentationandanalysisoflong-termliabilities.
7.Computethemarketpriceofabond.
8.Applytheeffective-interestmethodofamortizingbonddiscountandbondpremium.
a9.Applythestraight-linemethodofamortizingbonddiscountandbondpremium.
TRUE-FALSESTATEMENTS
1. Eachbondholdermayvotefortheboardofdirectorsinproportiontothenumberofbonds held.
2. Bondinterestpaidbyacorporationisanexpense,whereasdividendspaidarenotan expense of thecorporation.
3. RegisteredbondsarebondsthataredeliveredtoownersbyU.S.registeredmailservice.
4. Adebenturebondisanunsecuredbondwhichisissuedagainstthegeneralcreditofthe borrower.
5. Bondsareaform of
interest-bearingnotespayable.
6. Neithercorporatebond interestnordividendsaredeductiblefor
taxpurposes.
7. A10%stockdividendistheequivalentofa$1,000parvaluebondpayingannualinterest
of10%.
8. Theholderofaconvertiblebondcanconvertaninterestpaymentreceivedintoacash dividend paidoncommonstock if thedividendisgreaterthantheinterestpayment.
9. Theboardof
directorsmayauthorizemorebondsthanare issued.
10. Thecontractualinterestrateisalwaysequaltothemarketinterestrateonthedatethat
bonds areissued.
11. If$150,000face valuebondsareissuedat
102,theproceedsreceivedwill
be$102,000.
12. Discountonbondsisanadditionalcostofborrowingandshouldberecordedasinterest
expense
overthe lifeofthebonds.
13. Ifacorporationissuedbondsatanamountlessthanfacevalue,itindicatesthatthe corporation
hasaweakcreditrating.
Long-TermLiabilities 15-5
14. Acorporationthatissuesbondsatadiscountwillrecognizeinterestexpenseatarate
which
is greaterthanthemarketinterestrate.
15. Ifbondsareissuedatadiscount,theissuingcorporationwillpayaprincipalamountless
thantheface amountof thebondsonthematuritydate.
16. Ifbondsareissuedatapremium, thecarryingvalueofthebondswillbegreaterthanthe
facevalueof thebondsfor allperiodspriortothebondmaturitydate.
17. Ifthemarketinterestrateisgreaterthanthecontractualinterestrate,bondswillsellata discount.
18. If$800,000,8%bondsareissuedonJanuary1,andpayinterestsemiannually,the amount of interestpaidon July1
willbe$32,000.
19. Ifbonds
sell atapremium, theinterestexpenserecognizedeach
yearwillbegreaterthan thecontractualinterestrate.
20. The
carryingvalue
ofbondsiscalculatedbyadding thebalanceoftheDiscountonBonds Payableaccountto
thebalance intheBondsPayableaccount.
21. Thelossonbondredemptionisthedifferencebetweenthecashpaidandthecarrying
value
of thebonds.
22. If$200,000parvalue bondswithacarrying value of$190,400
areredeemedat97,aloss on redemptionwill berecorded.
23. Gainsandlossesarenotrecognizedwhenconvertiblebondsareconvertedintocommon
stock.
24. Generally,convertiblebondsdonotpayinterest.
25. Eachpaymentonamortgagenotepayableconsistsofinterestontheoriginalbalanceof
theloan andareductionoftheloanprincipal.
26. Along-term
notethatpledgestitletospecificpropertyassecurityforaloanisknown
asa mortgagepayable.
27. A capitalleaserequiresthelesseetorecordthe leaseasapurchaseof anasset.
28. Thetimesinterestearnedratiois computed bydividingnetincome byinterestexpense.
a29. Thepresentvalueofabondisafunctionoftwovariables:(1)thepaymentamountsand
(2)theinterest(discount)rate.
a30. Theeffective-interestmethodofamortizationresultsinvaryingamountsofamortization and interestexpenseperperiodbut
aconstantinterestrate.
Additional True-FalseQuestions
31. Bondsthatmatureat
asinglespecifiedfuturedatearecalledtermbonds.
15-6
32. Thetermsofthebondissuearesetforthinaformallegaldocumentcalledabond indenture.
33. Thecarryingvalueof
bondsatmaturityshouldbe
equaltotheface valueof
thebonds.
34. PremiumonBondsPayableisacontraaccounttoBondsPayable.
35. Whenbondsareconvertedintocommonstock,thecarryingvalueofthebondsis transferredto paid-incapital
accounts.
36. Operatingleasesareleasesthatthelesseemustcapitalizeonitsbalancesheetasan asset.
37. Underacapitallease,thelease/assetisreportedonthebalancesheetunderplant assets.
38. Long-termliabilitiesarereportedinaseparatesectionofthebalancesheetimmediately followingcurrent liabilities.
MULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS
39. Eachof
thefollowingiscorrectregarding bondsexcepttheyare
a.aformofinterest-bearingnotespayable.
b.attractivetomanyinvestors.
c.issuedbycorporations
andgovernmentalagencies.
d.soldin largedenominations.
40. Fromthestandpointoftheissuingcompany,adisadvantageofusingbondsasameans oflong-termfinancingisthat
a.bondinterestis deductiblefortaxpurposes.
b.interestmustbepaidonaperiodicbasisregardlessofearnings.
c.incometo stockholdersmayincreaseasaresultof tradingonthe equity. d.thebondholdersdonothavevotingrights.
41. Ifacorporationissued$2,000,000inbondswhichpay10%annualinterest,whatisthe
annual netcashcostof thisborrowingif theincometaxrateis30%?
a.$2,000,000 b.$60,000
c.$200,000 d.$140,000
Long-TermLiabilities 15-7
42. Securedbondsarebondsthat
a.areinthepossessionof abank.
b.areregisteredinthenameof theowner.
c.havespecificassetsof
the issuerpledged
ascollateral. d.havedetachableinterestcoupons.
43. Alegaldocumentwhichsummarizestherightsandprivilegesofbondholdersaswellas theobligationsandcommitmentsof
theissuingcompanyiscalled
a.a bondindenture. b.abonddebenture.
c.tradingonthe equity. d.atermbond.
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